慢性肾衰竭合并截瘫和四肢瘫患者维持性透析的生存情况。

Survival on maintenance dialysis in patients with chronic renal failure associated with paraplegia and quadriplegia.

作者信息

Mirahmadi M K, Vaziri N D, Ghobadi M, Nikakhtar B, Gordon S

出版信息

Paraplegia. 1982 Feb;20(1):43-7. doi: 10.1038/sc.1982.5.

DOI:10.1038/sc.1982.5

Abstract

Forty men with end-stage renal failure associated with spinal cord injury were treated with maintenance hemodialysis. There were 28 paraplegic and 12 quadriplegic patients. Survival on dialysis was significantly shorter in quadriplegics (5.5 +/- 5.0 months) than paraplegics (22.9 +/- 27.0 months). The cumulative I- and 2-year survival in paraplegics were 60 per cent and 52 per cent respectively. The respective values for quadriplegics were 34 per cent and 17 per cent. Various infections proved to be the immediate cause of death in the majority of our patients.

摘要

40名患有与脊髓损伤相关的终末期肾衰竭的男性接受了维持性血液透析治疗。其中有28名截瘫患者和12名四肢瘫痪患者。四肢瘫痪患者的透析生存期（5.5±5.0个月）明显短于截瘫患者（22.9±27.0个月）。截瘫患者1年和2年的累积生存率分别为60%和52%。四肢瘫痪患者的相应数值分别为34%和17%。各种感染被证明是我们大多数患者的直接死因。