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踝关节上部骨折应采取保守治疗吗?(作者译)

[Are fractures of the upper ankle joint to be treated conservatively? (author's transl)].

作者信息

Vécsei V, Hofbauer F, Roka R, Wagner M

出版信息

Unfallchirurgie. 1982 Feb;8(1):48-64. doi: 10.1007/BF02585792.

DOI:10.1007/BF02585792
PMID:7072002
Abstract

By means of 796 fractures of the upper ankle-joint, the treatment and results of the therapy according to the conservative-viewpoints are going to be discussed. Comparing the results after operative treatment, conservative therapy today is only justified with fractures of th type A and B under the presumption that there is no subluxation of the talus of the latter mentioned. Bimalleolar fractures of the type A can also be treated conservatively with good results if the inner-ankle fracture has not resulted in the destruction of the ankle-fork. All other fractures should have open reduction and internal fixation. Special attention shall be paid to the reconstruction of the complex fibula-syndesmosis.

摘要

通过796例踝关节上部骨折,将探讨基于保守观点的治疗方法及治疗结果。与手术治疗后的结果相比,如今保守治疗仅适用于A型和B型骨折,前提是后者不存在距骨半脱位。如果内踝骨折未导致踝关节叉破坏,A型双踝骨折也可采用保守治疗,效果良好。所有其他骨折均应进行切开复位内固定。应特别注意重建复杂的腓骨联合。

相似文献

1
[Are fractures of the upper ankle joint to be treated conservatively? (author's transl)].踝关节上部骨折应采取保守治疗吗?(作者译)
Unfallchirurgie. 1982 Feb;8(1):48-64. doi: 10.1007/BF02585792.
2
Fractures of the fibula proximal to the distal tibiofibular syndesmosis.位于胫腓下联合远端近端的腓骨骨折。
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1978 Mar;60(2):221-9.
3
The Maisonneuve fracture of the fibula.腓骨的 Maisonneuve 骨折。
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1993 Feb(287):218-23.
4
[Surgery of bimalleolar fractures. Results of a series of 70 cases with a follow up of 3 to 8 years (author's transl)].双踝骨折手术。70例随访3至8年的系列病例结果(作者译)
J Chir (Paris). 1978 May;115(5):289-96.
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[Surgical techniques of open reduction and internal fixation for ankle fracture].[踝关节骨折切开复位内固定手术技术]
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[Internal fixation in fractures of the ankle joint (author's transl)].
Zentralbl Chir. 1982;107(1):22-8.
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Arch Orthop Unfallchir. 1973;77(1):1-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00950116.
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Displaced Salter-Harris Type I Distal Fibula Fractures: Two Case Reports and a Review of the Literature.移位性Salter-Harris I型腓骨远端骨折:两例病例报告及文献综述
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引用本文的文献

1
[Treatment and results in malleolar fractures].[踝关节骨折的治疗与结果]
Unfallchirurgie. 1983 Dec;9(6):334-40.

本文引用的文献

1
Treatment of malleolar fractures according to Lauge Hansen's method; preliminary results.根据劳格·汉森方法治疗踝关节骨折;初步结果。
Acta Chir Scand. 1949 Jan 26;97(4):362-79.
2
[ON DISLOCATION-FRACTURES IN THE REGION OF THE UPPER ANKLE].[论踝关节上部区域的脱位骨折]
Arch Orthop Unfallchir. 1963 Jul 8;55:317-28. doi: 10.1007/BF00415400.
3
[Fractures of the lower end of the leg].[小腿下端骨折]
Langenbecks Arch Klin Chir Ver Dtsch Z Chir. 1953;276:260-78.
4
[Late results of conservatively and surgically treated malleolar fractures. Introduction].[保守治疗与手术治疗的踝关节骨折的远期结果。引言]
Helv Chir Acta. 1971 May;38(3):321-2.
5
[AO-osteosynthesis of ankle fractures. Results after 5 years].[踝关节骨折的AO接骨术。5年后的结果]
Arch Orthop Unfallchir. 1970;68(1):42-60. doi: 10.1007/BF00418746.
6
[Therapeutic and follow-up results of bimalleolar bone fractures].双踝骨折的治疗与随访结果
Arch Orthop Unfallchir. 1968;64(1):31-40.
7
[Fractures of the ankle joint and their therapeutic problems].[踝关节骨折及其治疗问题]
Beitr Orthop Traumatol. 1972 Mar;19(3):141-8.
8
[Results of conservative treatment of ankle-joint injuries with participation of syndesmosis].[下胫腓联合参与的踝关节损伤保守治疗结果]
Zentralbl Chir. 1974 Mar 1;99(9):267-74.