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手术室中的层流(作者译)

[Laminar flow in the operating room (author's transl)].

作者信息

Böhler J

出版信息

Zentralbl Chir. 1982;107(1):1-5.

PMID:7072401
Abstract

After twenty years of clean-air operating rooms, no uniform opinion about the efficiency in preventing infections has been achieved. The reason is that with an infection rate around 1% only very large series of homologous material are statistically significant. Vertical flow is more efficient than horizontal flow. Clean-air technique is only one of the many facets of antisepsis and asepsis; it should be used especially in implantation and transplantation surgery in spite of the fact that its efficiency is not yet clearly proven.

摘要

在拥有洁净空气手术室二十年之后,对于其预防感染的效率尚未达成统一意见。原因在于,感染率仅约1%,只有大量同类病例统计数据才有统计学意义。垂直气流比水平气流更高效。洁净空气技术只是防腐和无菌操作诸多方面之一;尽管其效率尚未得到明确证实,但在植入和移植手术中仍应特别使用。

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