Blot I, Rey A, Kaltwasser J P, Francoual J, Papiernik E, Tchernia G
Blut. 1982 May;44(5):297-303. doi: 10.1007/BF00320704.
Iron and folate status was assessed in 79 multiparous French women and 21 immigrant parturient women, previously defined as belonging to a high risk population for nutritional deficiencies, and their newborn infants. Maternal hemoglobin was correlated with ferritinemia and with serum folate values; weight gain during pregnancy appeared to be correlated with mother's iron status at start of labour and gestation duration with folate status. The need of iron and folic supplementation is emphasized for such groups. While a correlation appeared between maternal and newborn values for serum and red blood cell folates and for the RBC indices, no statistical difference was found between the infants born to iron or folate deficient mothers when compared with others.
对79名法国经产妇和21名移民产妇及其新生儿进行了铁和叶酸状况评估，这些移民产妇此前被界定为营养缺乏高危人群。孕妇血红蛋白与血清铁蛋白水平及血清叶酸值相关；孕期体重增加似乎与分娩开始时母亲的铁状况相关，而妊娠期长短与叶酸状况相关。强调了此类人群补充铁和叶酸的必要性。虽然母亲与新生儿的血清和红细胞叶酸值以及红细胞指数之间存在相关性，但与其他母亲所生婴儿相比，铁或叶酸缺乏母亲所生婴儿之间未发现统计学差异。
