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尿道栓——大鼠及其他啮齿动物的一种新的第二性征。

Urethral plug--a new secondary male sex characteristic in rat and other rodents.

作者信息

Kunstýr I, Küpper W, Weisser H, Naumann S, Messow C

出版信息

Lab Anim. 1982 Apr;16(2):151-5. doi: 10.1258/002367782781110205.

Abstract

The plug is an eosinophilic mass, partly homogenous and partly porous, filling the proximal urethra in rats and occasionally extending into the bladder. Its average weight in 131 adult rats was 0.063 g. These plugs are normally present in the urethra of adult male rats, and this seems to be the case for all laboratory Muridae and Cavidae. The absence of a plug in an adult male may be a sign of abnormality associated with failing health. There is an interesting similarity between the amino acid composition of the content of seminal vesicles, that of the urethral plug, and that of the copulatory vaginal plug in female rodents.

摘要

该堵塞物是一种嗜酸性团块,部分均质,部分多孔,填充大鼠近端尿道,偶尔延伸至膀胱。131只成年大鼠体内该堵塞物的平均重量为0.063克。这些堵塞物通常存在于成年雄性大鼠的尿道中,所有实验鼠科和豚鼠科动物似乎都是如此。成年雄性大鼠体内没有堵塞物可能是健康状况不佳相关异常的一个迹象。在雌性啮齿动物中,精囊内容物、尿道堵塞物和交配阴道堵塞物的氨基酸组成之间存在有趣的相似性。

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