Sullivan D A, Beeman R
Med Care. 1982 Mar;20(3):321-30. doi: 10.1097/00005650-198203000-00009.
The purpose of this study was to determine the level of satisfaction with maternity care and whether satisfaction was related to the patterns of communication between caretakers and patient and to specific clinical procedures used during labor and delivery. Data, gathered in a statewide survey, indicated widespread satisfaction with prenatal labor and delivery care. Level of satisfaction was related to both the quality of communication and the fulfillment of preferences about the management of labor and delivery. There was a general consensus among respondents about the desirability of childbirth coaches, controlled breathing and relaxation techniques, and freedom to move around and the undesirability of medication rendering one unconscious for delivery. There was considerable variation in desire concerning medication during labor, use of a fetal monitor, presence of family members and choice atmosphere. The implications for alternatives in maternity care are discussed.
本研究的目的是确定对产科护理的满意度水平,以及满意度是否与护理人员和患者之间的沟通模式以及分娩过程中使用的特定临床程序相关。在一项全州范围的调查中收集的数据表明,对产前、分娩护理普遍感到满意。满意度水平与沟通质量以及对分娩管理偏好的满足程度均相关。关于分娩指导、控制呼吸和放松技巧、自由活动的可取性以及分娩时使用药物使人失去意识的不可取性,受访者之间存在普遍共识。在分娩期间对药物的需求、胎儿监护仪的使用、家庭成员的在场情况以及选择的氛围方面,存在相当大的差异。文中讨论了产科护理替代方案的意义。