Leathwood P D, Heck E, Mauron J
Life Sci. 1982 Mar 29;30(13):1065-71. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(82)90526-4.
Male SEC/1ReJ mice aged 6 or 17 months were fed diets containing 0, 2, 4, and 8% added phosphatidyl choline. After 4 days on the test diets they were given 5 daily sessions of 100 trials each in the shuttle-box. The younger mice rapidly acquired an avoidance response and reached high, stable levels of performance. The older mice learned more slowly and reached significantly lower performance levels (p less than 0.01). Phosphatidyl choline had no effect on performance of young mice, while in the older mice the highest dose level of phosphatidyl choline increased avoidance performance by nearly 30% (p less than 0.05).
给6个月或17个月大的雄性SEC/1ReJ小鼠喂食添加了0%、2%、4%和8%磷脂酰胆碱的日粮。在食用试验日粮4天后,它们在穿梭箱中每天进行5组试验,每组100次。较年轻的小鼠迅速获得了回避反应,并达到了较高且稳定的表现水平。较年长的小鼠学习较慢,表现水平显著较低(p<0.01)。磷脂酰胆碱对年轻小鼠的表现没有影响,而在较年长的小鼠中,最高剂量水平的磷脂酰胆碱使回避表现提高了近30%(p<0.05)。