Schuster M, Barkowski D
Z Gerontol. 1982 Jan-Feb;15(1):5-10.
In recent studies the variable knowledge about a changing world has shown up as a relevant determinant of cognitive development in old age. In this paper the measurement criteria of the inventory are established, and an evaluation of the reliability and validity of the inventory is achieved. At the same time we present evidence that the knowledge about the more constant aspects of the world and the knowledge about the changing aspects of the world develop differently. Epochal influences on the validity of the inventory are discussed.
在最近的研究中,关于不断变化的世界的可变知识已成为老年认知发展的一个相关决定因素。本文确立了该量表的测量标准,并对其信度和效度进行了评估。同时,我们提供证据表明,关于世界较为恒定方面的知识和关于世界变化方面的知识的发展方式不同。还讨论了时代因素对该量表效度的影响。