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[莫尔和约翰逊公式在理想体重计算中的实际应用。对一组1000名西西里岛成年人理想体重偏差的初步观察]

[Practical use of the Möhr and Johnson formula for calculation of ideal weight. Preliminary observations on deviations from ideal weight in a group of 1,000 Sicilian adults].

作者信息

Ridola C, Valenza V

出版信息

Arch Sci Med (Torino). 1978 Jul-Sep;135(3):303-16.

PMID:708085
Abstract

Simplification of the operations required for the calculation of ideal weight in adults in accordance with the formula of Möhr & Johnsen is suggested. Preliminary notes on a group of 500 male and 500 female Sicilians aged 18-24 following determination of the Strömgren metrical index and somatotype, ideal weight, and a variation index of differences between the real weight and the ideal weight are presented. Leptomorphs were clearly predominant, particularly among the males. Assessment of the variation index values for each subject within the different somatotypes was followed by analysis of the frequency distribution of under-, normal, and over-weight subjects. Percent frequency was noticeably asymmetrical, with marked differences between somatotypes and the sexes, though there was a clear ratio between deviation and somatotype features. The overall percent frequencies without reference to somatotype were slightly more symmetrical and lay on a leptokurtic curve.

摘要

建议简化按照默尔与约翰森公式计算成年人理想体重所需的运算。本文给出了对500名年龄在18 - 24岁的西西里男性和500名同龄女性进行斯特伦格伦测量指数、体型、理想体重以及实际体重与理想体重差值的变异指数测定后的初步记录。瘦长型明显占主导,尤其是在男性中。在对不同体型内每个受试者的变异指数值进行评估之后,对体重过轻、正常和超重受试者的频率分布进行了分析。百分比频率明显不对称,体型和性别之间存在显著差异,不过偏差与体型特征之间存在明确的比例关系。不考虑体型的总体百分比频率略微更对称,且呈尖峰态曲线分布。

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