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[虹鳟(Salmo gairdneri R.)的矿物质需求]

[Mineral requirements of the rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri R.)].

作者信息

Frenzel E, Pfeffer E

出版信息

Arch Tierernahr. 1982 Jan;32(1):1-8. doi: 10.1080/17450398209426886.

Abstract

Diets of varying mineral contents were fed to rainbow trout weighing about 7 g each initially. During 100 days of the trial good growth rates and food conversion ratios could be observed, when diets contained only 2.0 g CA, 3.4 g P, 0.3 g Mg, 1.6 g K and 2.2 g Na. Remarkable amounts of Ca, Mg and K must have been observed from the water, as retentions of these elements exceeded the amounts fed. With increasing supply of P retentions of P, Ca and Mg increased. Utilization of P from Na2HPO4 was superior to that from ash of fish meal.

摘要

最初给平均体重约7克的虹鳟投喂矿物质含量各异的饲料。在为期100天的试验期间,当饲料中仅含有2.0克钙、3.4克磷、0.3克镁、1.6克钾和2.2克钠时,可以观察到良好的生长率和食物转化率。由于这些元素的留存量超过了投喂量,必定是从水中摄取了大量的钙、镁和钾。随着磷供应量的增加,磷、钙和镁的留存量也增加。磷酸氢二钠中磷的利用率优于鱼粉灰分中的磷。

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