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体内铬暴露对虹鳟(萨氏虹鳟)多个组织中钠钾 - 三磷酸腺苷酶和镁 - 三磷酸腺苷酶活性的影响。

The effect of in vivo chromium exposure on Na/K-and Mg-ATPase activity in several tissues of the rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri).

作者信息

Kuhnert P M, Kuhnert B R, Stokes R M

出版信息

Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 1976 Apr;15(4):383-90. doi: 10.1007/BF01685059.

Abstract

The effect of in vivo chromium exposure on Na/K-and Mg-ATPase activity was studied in several tissues of the rainbow trout, Salmo gairdneri. Those tissues studied were: intestine, gill, liver, and kidney. Tissue chromium levels were determined for control rainbow trout and trout exposed to 2.5 mg Cr/1 (as chromate) for 48 hours. After exposure to chromium, inhibition of Na/K-ATPase activity, but not Mg ATPase activity, was observed. These results may partially explain the detrimental effects of hexavalent chromium on fish.

摘要

研究了在体铬暴露对虹鳟(Salmo gairdneri)几种组织中钠钾 - ATP酶和镁 - ATP酶活性的影响。所研究的组织有:肠道、鳃、肝脏和肾脏。测定了对照虹鳟以及暴露于2.5毫克铬/升(以铬酸盐形式)48小时的虹鳟的组织铬含量。铬暴露后,观察到钠钾 - ATP酶活性受到抑制,但镁 - ATP酶活性未受抑制。这些结果可能部分解释了六价铬对鱼类的有害影响。

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