Rugg M D, Beaumont J G
Biol Psychol. 1978 Jun;6(4):283-92. doi: 10.1016/0301-0511(78)90030-3.
VER's were elicited by briefly presented lateralised letters in two experiments. In experiment 1 the subjects engaged in verbal processing of the letters and in experiment 2 they engaged in visuospatial processing. In both experiments the latencies of the first two components of the VER's were consistent with previous findings and with the anatomy of the retino-cortical visual pathways. The pattern of hemisphere asymmetries of the amplitudes of the middle and late components differed in the two experiments in that (i) in the second experiment the amplitude of the middle component from the left hemisphere did not vary with field of stimulus presentation although this was the case in the first experiment and (ii) a hemisphere asymmetry (left greater than right) was observed in the late component only in the second experiment. The results are interpreted as evidence of difference in the cerebral processing of the stimuli in respect of the task demands of the two experiments.
在两项实验中,通过短暂呈现偏向一侧的字母诱发视觉诱发电位(VER)。在实验1中,受试者对字母进行言语加工,而在实验2中,他们进行视觉空间加工。在两项实验中,VER前两个成分的潜伏期与先前的研究结果以及视网膜 - 皮质视觉通路的解剖结构一致。两项实验中,中晚期成分波幅的半球不对称模式有所不同,具体表现为:(i)在第二个实验中,左半球中成分的波幅不随刺激呈现视野而变化,而在第一个实验中情况并非如此;(ii)仅在第二个实验中,晚期成分观察到半球不对称(左半球大于右半球)。这些结果被解释为两项实验任务需求在刺激的大脑加工方面存在差异的证据。