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[环磷酰胺抑制细胞免疫和体液免疫时流感的病程]

[Course of influenza in cyclophosphane suppression of cellular and humeral immunity].

作者信息

Kiseleva A S, Berdinskikh M S, Vanag K A, Kosiakov P N

出版信息

Vopr Virusol. 1982 Mar-Apr;27(2):154-9.

PMID:7090340
Abstract

Under conditions of immunosuppression of B- and T-cell functions with cyclophosphane, experimental influenza in mice infected with A/Aichi/2/68 (H3N2) runs early in the infection a much milder course than in mice given no such treatment. The mortality among immunosuppressed mice was 5 times as low as in the controls; the virus could be isolated from the lung tissue earlier and in higher titres; cyclophosphane inhibited the synthesis of antibodies and nonspecific thermolabile and thermostable tissue and serum inhibitors. Hepatization of the lungs in immunosuppressed animals was considerably less marked. The effect of cyclophosphane appeared to depend on its antiinflammatory properties.

摘要

在用环磷酰胺抑制B细胞和T细胞功能的条件下,感染A/爱知/2/68(H3N2)的小鼠实验性流感在感染早期的病程比未接受此类治疗的小鼠要温和得多。免疫抑制小鼠的死亡率比对照组低5倍;病毒能更早地从肺组织中分离出来,且滴度更高;环磷酰胺抑制抗体的合成以及非特异性不耐热和耐热组织及血清抑制剂。免疫抑制动物肺部的肝样变明显较轻。环磷酰胺的作用似乎取决于其抗炎特性。

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