[Microsurgery in 1982. Importance of the technique in the different surgical specialties and training possibilities (author's transl)].

Recently microsurgical techniques have become standard procedures in microvascular surgery especially in plastic surgery and hand surgery and peripheral nerve surgery. In gynecology and urology microsurgery has improved the results of infertility surgery by two or three times. Microsurgical training in vascular and nerve repair should be undertaken by every fellow in plastic and reconstructive surgery of handsurgery. Gynecologists and urologists should be aware of the possibilities of microsurgery and have the opportunity during their training to participate on these procedures. They should however not need to have full knowledge of the technical details and refer patients to specialized infertility microsurgery centers.