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甲氧异丁嗪对腰段脊髓造影后脑电图及临床副作用的影响。(注:原文中“levomepromazine”应是“methotrimeprazine”之误,正确翻译为甲氧异丁嗪;“metrizamide”翻译为甲泛葡胺,一种脊髓造影剂)

Effect of levomepromazine on EEG and on clinical side effects after lumbar myelography with metrizamide.

作者信息

Standnes B, Oftedal S I, Weber H

出版信息

Acta Radiol Diagn (Stockh). 1982;23(2):111-4. doi: 10.1177/028418518202300205.

Abstract

In patients with lumbago-sciatica levomepromazine is a potent supplement to analgetics in pain treatment. The hypothesis that neuroleptics increase the risk of epileptic seizures after metrizamide myelography was not confirmed in a series of 77 patients, 26 with and 51 without levomepromazine medication, before and after lumbar metrizamide myelography. No differences existed between the groups with regard to the appearance of EEG abnormalities such as slow waves or spikes. Mild side effects were more frequent in the levomepromazine group, except nausea and vomiting. Lumbar metrizamide epidurography in 30 patients did not cause any abnormal EEG.

摘要

对于腰腿痛患者,左美丙嗪在疼痛治疗中是一种有效的镇痛药补充剂。在77例患者(26例服用左美丙嗪,51例未服用)进行腰椎甲泛葡胺脊髓造影前后,关于抗精神病药物会增加甲泛葡胺脊髓造影后癫痫发作风险的假设未得到证实。两组在脑电图异常表现(如慢波或尖波)方面没有差异。除恶心和呕吐外,左美丙嗪组的轻度副作用更为常见。30例患者进行的腰椎甲泛葡胺硬膜外造影未导致任何脑电图异常。

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