Dickinson D F, Arnold R, Wilkinson J L
Arch Dis Child. 1982 May;57(5):328-33. doi: 10.1136/adc.57.5.328.
The clinical course and outcome of treatment for 322 consecutive neonates referred to a supraregional paediatric cardiac unit are reviewed. Two hundred and forty-eight (77%) had structural congenital cardiac defects. The remaining 74 (23%) presented with arrhythmia, nonstructural cardiorespiratory problems, or problems unrelated to the cardiovascular or respiratory system. Transposition of the great arteries and coarctation of the aorta were associated with a good prognosis. Infants with cyanotic cardiac defects associated with a low pulmonary blood flow who required early palliation were found to have a poorer outlook.
回顾了连续转诊至一家区域儿科心脏中心的322例新生儿的临床病程及治疗结果。其中248例(77%)患有结构性先天性心脏缺陷。其余74例(23%)表现为心律失常、非结构性心肺问题或与心血管或呼吸系统无关的问题。大动脉转位和主动脉缩窄的预后良好。发现患有与肺血流量低相关的青紫型心脏缺陷且需要早期姑息治疗的婴儿预后较差。