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母乳质量:其控制与保存

Quality of breast milk: its control and preservation.

作者信息

Minder W, Roten H, Zurbrügg R P, Gehriger G, Lebek G, Nagel G

出版信息

Helv Paediatr Acta. 1982 May;37(2):115-37.

PMID:7096115
Abstract

The numerous problems of bacterial contamination and proper preservation of breast milk have been examined. Both the many advantages of human milk as the optimal nourishment for the newborn baby and the extensive experiences of veterinary medicine in the handling of milk have been carefully considered. Bacterial multiplication has been studied under various storage conditions. Out of several possible procedures a simple, inexpensive, rapid and reliable dip-slide screening method for determining total bacterial colony counts is described. A clear-cut procedure for the optimal collection of breast milk is presented.

摘要

母乳细菌污染及妥善保存的诸多问题已得到研究。母乳作为新生儿最佳营养来源的诸多优点以及兽医学在处理乳汁方面的广泛经验均已得到仔细考量。已对不同储存条件下的细菌繁殖情况进行了研究。在多种可能的方法中,描述了一种用于测定细菌菌落总数的简单、廉价、快速且可靠的浸片筛查方法。还给出了母乳最佳采集的明确步骤。

相似文献

1
Quality of breast milk: its control and preservation.母乳质量:其控制与保存
Helv Paediatr Acta. 1982 May;37(2):115-37.
2
[Collection and preservation of breast milk].[母乳的收集与保存]
Monatsschr Kinderheilkd. 1987 Apr;135(4):231-4.
3
Breastfeeding and the working mother: effect of time and temperature of short-term storage on proteolysis, lipolysis, and bacterial growth in milk.母乳喂养与职业母亲:短期储存时间和温度对母乳中蛋白质水解、脂肪水解及细菌生长的影响
Pediatrics. 1996 Apr;97(4):492-8.
4
Fortifying fresh human milk with commercial powdered human milk fortifiers does not affect bacterial growth during 6 hours at room temperature.使用市售人乳强化剂强化新鲜人乳,在室温下放置6小时期间不会影响细菌生长。
J Am Diet Assoc. 2005 Oct;105(10):1567-72. doi: 10.1016/j.jada.2005.07.006.
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Bacterial contamination of human milk: container type and method of expression.人乳的细菌污染:容器类型及挤奶方法
Am J Perinatol. 1991 Jan;8(1):25-7. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-999332.
6
Cold storage of human milk: effect on its bacterial composition.人乳的冷藏:对其细菌组成的影响。
J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2009 Sep;49(3):343-8. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0b013e31818cf53d.
7
Contamination of breast milk obtained by manual expression and breast pumps in mothers of very low birthweight infants.极低出生体重儿母亲通过手动挤奶和吸奶器采集的母乳污染情况。
J Hosp Infect. 2001 Dec;49(4):274-81. doi: 10.1053/jhin.2001.1117.
8
[Analysis of variance of bacterial counts in milk. 1. Characterization of total variance and the components of variance random sampling error, methodologic error and variation between parallel errors during storage].[牛奶中细菌计数的方差分析。1. 总方差的特征以及随机抽样误差、方法学误差和储存期间平行误差之间的方差分量]
Berl Munch Tierarztl Wochenschr. 1998 Jan;111(1):13-20.
9
Storage beyond three hours at ambient temperature alters the biochemical and nutritional qualities of breast milk.室温下储存超过三小时会改变母乳的生化和营养特性。
Afr J Reprod Health. 2001 Aug;5(2):130-4.
10
[Experiences in the collection of preservation of human milk].[人乳收集与保存的经验]
Kinderarztl Prax. 1985 Sep;53(9):435-9.

引用本文的文献

1
Statement on human milk banking. Nutrition Committee, Canadian Paediatric Society.关于母乳库的声明。加拿大儿科学会营养委员会。
Can Med Assoc J. 1985 Apr 1;132(7):750-2.