Starker S, Jolin A
J Nerv Ment Dis. 1982 Aug;170(8):448-51. doi: 10.1097/00005053-198208000-00002.
Volitional auditory imagery and spontaneous imagery/fantasy are examined in schizophrenic vs. nonschizophrenic psychiatric inpatients. Imaginal aspects of schizophrenia are also studied with regard to concurrent presence or absence of hallucination. Comparisons of imaginal function between diagnostic groups and among hallucinatory subgroups turned up few significant differences. Findings do not support the Mintz and Alpert (Mintz, S., and Alpert, M. Imagery vividness, reality testing, and schizophrenic hallucinations. J. Abnorm. Psychol., 79: 310-316, 1972) enhanced vividness model of schizophrenic hallucination but do provide some support for an imagery deficit model.
对精神分裂症患者与非精神分裂症的精神科住院患者的意志性听觉意象以及自发意象/幻想进行了研究。还针对幻觉的同时存在或不存在，对精神分裂症的意象方面进行了研究。诊断组之间以及幻觉亚组之间的意象功能比较几乎没有发现显著差异。研究结果不支持明茨和阿尔珀特（明茨，S.，以及阿尔珀特，M. 意象生动性、现实检验与精神分裂症幻觉。《变态心理学杂志》，79: 310 - 316，1972）提出的精神分裂症幻觉增强生动性模型，但确实为意象缺陷模型提供了一些支持。
