Saito K, Fujii K, Aoki S, Michi K, Ueno T, Hashimoto K, Iwaki H, Shimizu M, Shioda S
Jpn J Antibiot. 1982 Mar;35(3):845-9.
We studied cefoxitin (CFX) concentration of oro-maxillary tissues in rats and in 18 patients by means of bioassay method. In rats, the highest peak concentrations were observed in the gingiva and buccal mucosa followed by the tongue, submaxillary gland, lower jaw bone and the masseter muscle in the order listed. In patients, the highest peak concentrations were observed in the maxillary sinus mucosa and peak concentrations in oro-maxillary tissues were from 1/5 to 2/3 of the corresponding serum concentrations. Further study is needed to elucidate the reason for the high peak CFX concentration in the maxillary sinus mucosa and the apparent delayed peak concentration in the salivary gland.
我们通过生物测定法研究了大鼠和18名患者口腔上颌组织中的头孢西丁(CFX)浓度。在大鼠中,牙龈和颊黏膜中观察到的峰值浓度最高,其次依次为舌头、颌下腺、下颌骨和咬肌。在患者中,上颌窦黏膜中观察到的峰值浓度最高,口腔上颌组织中的峰值浓度为相应血清浓度的1/5至2/3。需要进一步研究以阐明上颌窦黏膜中CFX峰值浓度高以及唾液腺中峰值浓度明显延迟的原因。