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β-谷甾醇作为人体膳食脂质吸收的不可吸收标志物。

beta-Sitosterol as a nonabsorbable marker of dietary lipid absorption in man.

作者信息

Newton D F, Mansbach C M

出版信息

Clin Chim Acta. 1978 Oct 16;89(2):331-9. doi: 10.1016/0009-8981(78)90332-7.

DOI:10.1016/0009-8981(78)90332-7
PMID:709879
Abstract

beta-[14C]Sitosterol was evaluated for its usefulness as a nonabsorbable marker of lipid absorption in intubation studies. A liquid meal, including [3H]triolein as a marker of absorbable lipid, was used. The beta-sitosterol was shown to remain well mixed with triolein in the gastric antrum, validating its suitability for this type of study. In small bowel fluid, the beta-sitosterol was shown to partition into the aqueous phase in proportion to triolein and its hydrolysis products. With this system, lipid absorption was shown to take place chiefly in the jejunum in normal individuals.

摘要

在插管研究中,对β-[14C]谷甾醇作为脂质吸收的不可吸收标记物的效用进行了评估。使用了一种液体餐,其中包括[3H]三油酸甘油酯作为可吸收脂质的标记物。结果表明,β-谷甾醇在胃窦中与三油酸甘油酯充分混合,证明其适用于此类研究。在小肠液中,β-谷甾醇按比例分配到水相中,与三油酸甘油酯及其水解产物相关。通过该系统,正常个体的脂质吸收主要发生在空肠。

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beta-Sitosterol as a nonabsorbable marker of dietary lipid absorption in man.β-谷甾醇作为人体膳食脂质吸收的不可吸收标志物。
Clin Chim Acta. 1978 Oct 16;89(2):331-9. doi: 10.1016/0009-8981(78)90332-7.
2
Evaluation of the use of beta-sitostanol as a nonabsorbable marker for quantifying cholesterol absorption.
J Lipid Res. 1995 Oct;36(10):2267-71.
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Evaluation of a continuous isotope feeding method for measurement of cholesterol absorption in man.评估一种用于测量人体胆固醇吸收的连续同位素喂养方法。
J Lipid Res. 1978 Nov;19(8):967-71.
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Some aspects of mechanism of inhibition of cholesterol absorption by beta-sitosterol.β-谷甾醇抑制胆固醇吸收的机制的某些方面。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1983 Aug 10;732(3):651-8. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(83)90243-2.
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Inhibition of beta-sitosterol on intestinal cholesterol absorption in rat using in vivo dual isotope ratio method.采用体内双同位素比率法研究β-谷甾醇对大鼠肠道胆固醇吸收的抑制作用。
J Nutr Sci Vitaminol (Tokyo). 1980;26(2):183-8. doi: 10.3177/jnsv.26.183.
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Digestion and absorption rates of [3H]-oleic acid and [14C]-triolein do not differ in rats fed heated (-) and (+) gossypol cottonseed and soybean flours.在喂食加热过的(-)和(+)棉酚棉籽粉及大豆粉的大鼠中,[3H] -油酸和[14C] -三油酸甘油酯的消化率和吸收率并无差异。
J Nutr. 1998 Nov;128(11):2001-8. doi: 10.1093/jn/128.11.2001.
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Measurement of fat absorption using [3H]glycerol triether and [14C]glycerol trioleate in man.使用[3H]甘油三醚和[14C]甘油三油酸酯对人体脂肪吸收进行测量。
Clin Chim Acta. 1980 May 9;103(3):325-34. doi: 10.1016/0009-8981(80)90151-5.
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[Is the determination of 14CO2 expired after ingestion of 14C-triolein a valuble test of intestinal absorption of fats?].[摄入14C-三油酸甘油酯后测定呼出的14CO2是否是一项评估脂肪肠道吸收的有价值的试验?]
C R Seances Soc Biol Fil. 1969;163(1):202-7.
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The [14C]-triolein breath test is not valid as a test of fat absorption.[14C] - 三油酸甘油酯呼气试验作为脂肪吸收检测方法是无效的。
Scand J Clin Lab Invest. 1991 Dec;51(8):699-703. doi: 10.3109/00365519109104583.
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Comparison of cholesterol and beta-sitosterol: effects on jejunal fluid secretion induced by oleate, and absorption from mixed micellar solutions.胆固醇与β-谷甾醇的比较:对油酸诱导的空肠液分泌以及混合胶束溶液吸收的影响。
Gut. 1983 Jul;24(7):653-8. doi: 10.1136/gut.24.7.653.

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