Wolfram H, Nickel B
Psychiatr Neurol Med Psychol (Leipz). 1982 Apr;34(4):193-209.
On the basis of the experience gained in clinical psychiatry, the works of the last ten years on experimental-psychological efficiency diagnostics with respect to chronic alcoholics are compiled and arranged according to the more important efficiency-psychological scopes. The comparisons that have been made in the quoted, non-selected studies between alcoholics and control groups corroborate that chronic alcoholism leads to a multidimensional damage structure which is test-psychologically provable. In conclusion, factors that may lead to different reductions in efficiency and hypotheses about the connection between chronic alcoholism and efficiency are discussed.
基于临床精神病学中积累的经验，对过去十年关于慢性酒精中毒患者实验心理效率诊断的研究成果进行了整理，并按照更重要的效率心理范畴进行了编排。在引用的、未经过筛选的研究中，对酒精中毒患者与对照组进行的比较证实，慢性酒精中毒会导致多维度的损害结构，这在心理测试中是可以证实的。最后，讨论了可能导致效率不同程度降低的因素，以及关于慢性酒精中毒与效率之间联系的假设。
