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[精神病理学中精神诊断测试的指征需求]

[The need for indications also for psychodiagnostic tests in psychopathology].

作者信息

Szewczyk H

出版信息

Psychiatr Neurol Med Psychol (Leipz). 1982 Apr;34(4):210-5.

PMID:7100330
Abstract

In the discussion of a work by Wolfram and Nickel the necessity of establishing an indication with respect to the diagnosis also for psychological test procedures is dealt with. In cases of the whole personality -- e. g. alcoholism, schizophrenia, etc. -- efficiency tests offer no possibility to make an essential contribution to the diagnosis of the damage structure. They test individual functions, the results are static and cannot give any information about the dynamics of the development especially in the attitude towards the environment, and the resulting symptoms. Thus they do not bring any advantages for the development of experimental psychodiagnois in psychopathology.

摘要

在对沃尔夫拉姆和尼克尔的一部著作的讨论中,涉及到为心理测试程序也确立与诊断相关的指征的必要性。在涉及整个人格的案例中——例如酗酒、精神分裂症等——能力测试无法为损害结构的诊断做出实质性贡献。它们测试的是个体功能,结果是静态的,无法提供关于发展动态的任何信息,尤其是在对环境的态度以及由此产生的症状方面。因此,它们对精神病理学中实验性心理诊断的发展没有带来任何优势。

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