皮质类固醇性青光眼。I. 闭角型青光眼中的患病率。

Corticosteroid-induced ocular hypertension. I. Prevalence in closed-angle glaucoma.

作者信息

Akingbehin A O

出版信息

Br J Ophthalmol. 1982 Aug;66(8):536-40. doi: 10.1136/bjo.66.8.536.

DOI:10.1136/bjo.66.8.536

原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1039844/

Abstract

Forty-eight eyes with closed-angle glaucoma and 31 eyes at risk were subjected to corticosteroid provocative tests. 65% and 9.7% respectively responded with a change in pressure greater than or equal to 6 mmHg. The responses of the 2 groups were compared with each other and also with the corticosteroid pressure response in normal eyes. The differences in behaviour between the eyes with closed-angle glaucoma and eyes at risk, and the eyes with closed-angle glaucoma and normal eyes, are statistically highly significant. The implication of this are discussed. The prevalence of corticosteroid-induced ocular hypertension in closed-angle glaucoma is higher than previously reported.

摘要

48例闭角型青光眼患者的48只眼和31例高危患者的31只眼接受了皮质类固醇激发试验。分别有65%和9.7%的患者眼压变化大于或等于6 mmHg。对两组患者的反应进行了相互比较，并与正常眼的皮质类固醇眼压反应进行了比较。闭角型青光眼患者的眼睛与高危患者的眼睛之间，以及闭角型青光眼患者的眼睛与正常眼睛之间的行为差异具有高度统计学意义。本文讨论了其意义。皮质类固醇诱导的闭角型青光眼性高眼压的患病率高于先前报道。

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