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霍乱毒素在溶液中以及与含受体模型膜结合时的亚基排列。

Subunit arrangement of cholera toxin in solution and bound to receptor-containing model membranes.

作者信息

Dwyer J D, Bloomfield V A

出版信息

Biochemistry. 1982 Jun 22;21(13):3227-31. doi: 10.1021/bi00256a030.

DOI:10.1021/bi00256a030
PMID:7104319
Abstract

Quasi-elastic laser light scattering (QLS) is used to study the translational frictional properties of cholera toxin and its complex with ganglioside Gm1 receptor containing phospholipid vesicles. These properties are compared to theoretically calculated values for model structures composed of spherical subunits in order to assess the structural configuration of the toxin and its binding geometry on membrane surfaces. The structure for the toxin that best fits the experimental results consists of the five B subunits arranged radially about an elongated A subunit, which extends well above the plane of the B subunits. Binding of cholera toxin to Gm1-containing model membranes results in a complex in which the B subunits are absorbed on the surface while the A subunit penetrates the membrane bilayer.

摘要

准弹性激光光散射(QLS)用于研究霍乱毒素及其与含神经节苷脂Gm1受体的磷脂囊泡复合物的平移摩擦特性。将这些特性与由球形亚基组成的模型结构的理论计算值进行比较,以评估毒素的结构构型及其在膜表面的结合几何形状。最符合实验结果的毒素结构是由五个B亚基围绕一个细长的A亚基呈放射状排列,A亚基延伸到B亚基平面上方很远的位置。霍乱毒素与含Gm1的模型膜结合形成一种复合物,其中B亚基吸附在表面,而A亚基穿透膜双层。

相似文献

1
Subunit arrangement of cholera toxin in solution and bound to receptor-containing model membranes.霍乱毒素在溶液中以及与含受体模型膜结合时的亚基排列。
Biochemistry. 1982 Jun 22;21(13):3227-31. doi: 10.1021/bi00256a030.
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Cholera toxin mediated agglutination of ganglioside Gm1 containing phospholipid vesicles and Gm1-coated polystyrene spheres.霍乱毒素介导含神经节苷脂Gm1的磷脂囊泡与包被Gm1的聚苯乙烯微球的凝集反应。
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Lipid phase separations induced by the association of cholera toxin to phospholipid membranes containing ganglioside GM1.霍乱毒素与含有神经节苷脂GM1的磷脂膜结合诱导的脂质相分离。
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Comparison of water exposed area of cholera toxin when free in solution and bound to liposomes containing the ganglioside GM1.
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Lipid insertion of cholera toxin after binding to GM1-containing liposomes.霍乱毒素与含GM1的脂质体结合后进行脂质插入。
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Ganglioside-cholera toxin interactions: a binding and lipid monolayer study.神经节苷脂 - 霍乱毒素相互作用:结合与脂质单层研究。
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Conformational changes in subunit A of cholera toxin following the binding of ganglioside to subunit B.霍乱毒素亚基B与神经节苷脂结合后亚基A的构象变化。
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Thermal stability and intersubunit interactions of cholera toxin in solution and in association with its cell-surface receptor ganglioside GM1.霍乱毒素在溶液中以及与细胞表面受体神经节苷脂GM1结合时的热稳定性和亚基间相互作用。
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Binding of choleragen and anti-ganglioside antibodies to gangliosides incorporated into preformed liposomes.霍乱毒素和抗神经节苷脂抗体与掺入预先形成的脂质体中的神经节苷脂的结合。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1983 Sep 7;733(2):249-55. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(83)90529-1.

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Orientation of cholera toxin bound to model membranes.霍乱毒素与模型膜结合的取向。
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Effects of ganglioside GM1 on the thermotropic behavior of cholera toxin B subunit.神经节苷脂GM1对霍乱毒素B亚基热致行为的影响。
Mol Cell Biochem. 1984 Aug;63(1):83-91. doi: 10.1007/BF00230165.
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Mechanism of insertion of diphtheria toxin: peptide entry and pore size determinations.白喉毒素的插入机制:肽进入和孔径测定
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 Jun;81(11):3341-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.81.11.3341.
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Infect Immun. 1992 Feb;60(2):406-15. doi: 10.1128/iai.60.2.406-415.1992.
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