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抗坏血酸对给雏鸡饲喂含过量酪氨酸日粮所产生不良影响的作用

Influence of ascorbic acid on the adverse effect of feeding a diet containing excess tyrosine to chicks.

作者信息

Yanaka M, Okumura J

出版信息

Br Poult Sci. 1982 May;23(3):239-45. doi: 10.1080/00071688208447952.

DOI:10.1080/00071688208447952
PMID:7104784
Abstract
  1. The effects of dietary or parenteral administration of ascorbic acid on the adverse effects of excess tyrosine were investigated with young male White Leghorn chicks in a 2-week experiment. 2. Addition of 10 g ascorbic acid/kg to the control diet (without excess tyrosine) produced no beneficial effects on performance. Excess dietary tyrosine caused depressions in all measures of performance. 3. Adding 0.1, 1, 10 or 20 g ascorbic acid/kg to the diet containing excess tyrosine tended to improve performance. 4. Subcutaneous injection of 50 mg ascorbic acid/bird d to chicks receiving excess tyrosine brought about a significant improvement in body-weight gain. 5. The elevation of plasma free tyrosine caused by excess dietary tyrosine decreased as dietary ascorbic acid increased. 6. Ascorbic acid can alleviate, though not completely counteract, the adverse effect of excess dietary tyrosine.
摘要
  1. 在一项为期2周的实验中,对年轻雄性白来航鸡研究了通过饮食或肠胃外给予抗坏血酸对过量酪氨酸不良反应的影响。2. 在对照日粮(无过量酪氨酸)中添加10克抗坏血酸/千克对生产性能没有产生有益影响。过量的日粮酪氨酸导致所有生产性能指标下降。3. 在含有过量酪氨酸的日粮中添加0.1、1、10或20克抗坏血酸/千克倾向于改善生产性能。4. 对接受过量酪氨酸的雏鸡皮下注射50毫克抗坏血酸/只·天,使体重增加有显著改善。5. 随着日粮抗坏血酸增加,由过量日粮酪氨酸引起的血浆游离酪氨酸升高有所下降。6. 抗坏血酸可以减轻(尽管不能完全抵消)过量日粮酪氨酸的不良影响。

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