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居家临终关怀:对法定服务的需求

Domiciliary terminal care: demands on statutory services.

作者信息

Doyle D

出版信息

J R Coll Gen Pract. 1982 May;32(238):285-91.

PMID:7108853
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1972099/
Abstract

The work of a specialist advisory home care service for the terminally ill during 1980 is reported, with reference to the demands it made on community services. Whilst there was no change in demand for home helps, there was a 44 per cent increase in visiting by community nurses for male patients and a 117 per cent increase for female patients. Commodes, ripple mattresses and backrests were all essential and an increased need of over 100 per cent in each was recorded. Patients were attended on average for three months (men) and six months (women) and 41 per cent were able to remain at home until their death.

摘要

报告了一家为绝症患者提供专业咨询的居家护理服务机构1980年的工作情况,并提及了该服务对社区服务的需求。虽然对家政服务的需求没有变化,但社区护士对男性患者的家访次数增加了44%,对女性患者的家访次数增加了117%。便桶、波浪床垫和靠背都是必不可少的,而且每种物品的需求都增加了100%以上。患者平均接受护理的时间为男性三个月、女性六个月,41%的患者能够在家中一直待到去世。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/14cf/1972099/1dfd026e801b/jroyalcgprac00089-0028-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/14cf/1972099/bd50f5445f2b/jroyalcgprac00089-0024-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/14cf/1972099/7eae317dce35/jroyalcgprac00089-0024-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/14cf/1972099/a84b8d843e66/jroyalcgprac00089-0024-c.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/14cf/1972099/1dfd026e801b/jroyalcgprac00089-0028-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/14cf/1972099/bd50f5445f2b/jroyalcgprac00089-0024-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/14cf/1972099/7eae317dce35/jroyalcgprac00089-0024-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/14cf/1972099/a84b8d843e66/jroyalcgprac00089-0024-c.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/14cf/1972099/1dfd026e801b/jroyalcgprac00089-0028-a.jpg

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引用本文的文献

1
Palliative medicine: is it really specialist territory?姑息医学:它真的是专科领域吗?
J R Soc Med. 1998 Nov;91(11):568-72. doi: 10.1177/014107689809101105.
2
Factors associated with location of death (home or hospital) of patients referred to a palliative care team.与转诊至姑息治疗团队的患者死亡地点(家中或医院)相关的因素。
CMAJ. 1995 Feb 1;152(3):361-7.
3
Care of the dying in one practice.一家医疗机构中对临终者的照料。
J R Coll Gen Pract. 1984 Aug;34(265):446-8.
4
Care of malignant disease in an urban practice.城市医疗实践中恶性疾病的护理
J R Coll Gen Pract. 1985 Jul;35(276):326-8.
5
Terminal care at home.居家临终关怀。
Br J Gen Pract. 1990 Oct;40(339):433.
6
Terminal care in a semi-rural area.半农村地区的临终关怀。
Br J Gen Pract. 1990 Jun;40(335):248-51.
7
Terminal cancer care and patients' preference for place of death: a prospective study.晚期癌症护理与患者对死亡地点的偏好:一项前瞻性研究。
BMJ. 1990 Sep 1;301(6749):415-7. doi: 10.1136/bmj.301.6749.415.