Phillips L G, Cogbill C L, Makkar J C, Sarroca M V, Devara R S
Am Surg. 1982 Aug;48(8):430-4.
This article presents a case of barogenic (postemetic) rupture of the esophagus that was diagnosed more than 48 hours after the acute event and subsequently treated successfully. The initial approach of direct esophageal repair, pleural drainage, antibiotics, and intravenous hyperalimentation was not successful. The repair site disrupted, and the patient became critically ill and septic. Salvage of the patient with closure of the fistula and normal alimentation was accomplished by partial distal esophageal occlusion, utilizing a serrated (Miles) vena cava clip.
本文介绍了一例食管气压性(呕吐后)破裂病例,该病例在急性事件发生48小时后才得以诊断,随后成功治愈。直接食管修复、胸腔引流、抗生素治疗及静脉高营养的初始治疗方法未获成功。修复部位裂开,患者病情危急并发生感染。通过使用锯齿状(迈尔斯)腔静脉夹部分闭塞食管远端实现瘘管闭合和正常营养供给,从而挽救了患者。