Khachiev L G, Baĭbekov I M, Kalish Iu I, Il'iasov M M
Arkh Patol. 1982;44(5):25-30.
The morphofunctional condition of the gastric mucosa was studied in primary, combined, and secondary peptic ulcers. The secretory function of the stomach in primary ulcers was found not to differ from that in normal subjects. An increase in the number of all kinds of epithelial cells of fossi and glands of the fundal part was observed, the percentage ratio of the cells not changing significantly. In secondary peptic ulcers arising in the presence of long-existing stenosing duodenal ulcers, that is due to gastrostasis, the secretory function was markedly increased. In this condition there was a significant increase in the number of principal and parietal cells. Their ultrastructure indicated a high functional activity. No principal differences in the condition of the secretory function of the stomach in patients with combined and secondary ulcers were found.
对原发性、复合型和继发性消化性溃疡患者胃黏膜的形态功能状况进行了研究。发现原发性溃疡患者胃的分泌功能与正常受试者无异。观察到胃底部隐窝和腺体的各类上皮细胞数量增加,细胞的百分比变化不显著。在长期存在十二指肠狭窄性溃疡导致胃潴留而引发的继发性消化性溃疡中,分泌功能明显增强。在这种情况下,主细胞和壁细胞数量显著增加。它们的超微结构表明功能活性很高。复合型和继发性溃疡患者胃分泌功能状况未发现主要差异。