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戒酒后酒精成瘾者内源性单胺氧化酶抑制剂产量升高:左旋多巴和乙醇的影响

Raised endogenous monoamine oxidase inhibitor output in postwithdrawal alcoholics: effects of L-dopa and ethanol.

作者信息

Bhattacharya S K, Glover V, Sandler M, Clow A, Topham A, Bernadt M, Murray R

出版信息

Biol Psychiatry. 1982 Jul;17(7):829-36.

PMID:7115834
Abstract

Urinary output of endogenous monoamine oxidase inhibitor was significantly greater in a group of postwithdrawal alcoholics than in controls. An oral dose of 0.5 g of L-dopa reduced output to control values in the alcoholics, but in the controls themselves output was unaffected. A similar excretion pattern to unextracted samples was observed in ethyl acetate extracts of these urine samples, acidified to pH 1. In a second group of postwithdrawal alcoholics, where the L-dopa effect was confirmed, ethanol administration brought about a small but not significant reduction in inhibitor output.

摘要

一组戒酒的酗酒者内源性单胺氧化酶抑制剂的尿量显著高于对照组。给酗酒者口服0.5克左旋多巴可使尿量降至对照组水平,但对对照组本身的尿量没有影响。在将这些尿液样本酸化至pH 1的乙酸乙酯提取物中,观察到与未提取样本类似的排泄模式。在第二组戒酒的酗酒者中,左旋多巴的作用得到了证实,给予乙醇使抑制剂尿量有小幅但不显著的减少。

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