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纵隔支气管源性囊肿的计算机断层扫描

Computed tomography of mediastinal bronchogenic cysts.

作者信息

Nakata H, Nakayama C, Kimoto T, Nakayama T, Tsukamoto Y, Nobe T, Suzuki H

出版信息

J Comput Assist Tomogr. 1982 Aug;6(4):733-8. doi: 10.1097/00004728-198208000-00012.

DOI:10.1097/00004728-198208000-00012
PMID:7119191
Abstract

The computed tomographic (CT) findings in seven cases of mediastinal bronchogenic cysts were reviewed. Two showed homogeneous high density masses with CT numbers of 97 and 89 Hounsfield units (HU). One had a CT number of 40 HU. Four cases had low density masses with CT numbers ranging from -3 to 20 HU; however, two of these four low density masses had either high density outer walls or deposits. All but one of the patients' chest radiographs revealed similar water density masses. Radiographic evidence of calcium deposits was previously considered rare, but its demonstration with CT appears to be common in mediastinal bronchogenic cysts.

摘要

回顾了7例纵隔支气管源性囊肿的计算机断层扫描(CT)表现。2例显示均匀高密度肿块,CT值分别为97和89亨氏单位(HU)。1例CT值为40 HU。4例为低密度肿块,CT值范围为-3至20 HU;然而,这4个低密度肿块中有2个有高密度外壁或沉积物。除1例患者外,所有患者的胸部X线片均显示类似的水样密度肿块。钙化沉积的影像学证据以前被认为很少见,但CT显示在纵隔支气管源性囊肿中似乎很常见。

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引用本文的文献

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Bronchogenic cyst with atypical imaging findings and repeated ruptures in a short period of time: A case report.短期内具有非典型影像学表现及反复破裂的支气管源性囊肿:一例报告
Radiol Case Rep. 2022 Aug 13;17(10):3933-3937. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2022.07.103. eCollection 2022 Oct.
2
Bronchogenic cysts in adults: frequently mistaken for a solid mass on computed tomography.成人支气管源性囊肿:常被误诊为 CT 上的实性肿块。
Wien Klin Wochenschr. 2011 Mar;123(5-6):179-82. doi: 10.1007/s00508-011-1541-3. Epub 2011 Feb 28.
3
Clinical features and management of bronchogenic cysts: report of 17 cases.
支气管囊肿的临床特征与治疗:17例报告
Surg Today. 1999;29(11):1201-5. doi: 10.1007/BF02482273.
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[Mediastinal bronchogenic cyst associated with high serum level of CA19-9--a surgical case report].[纵隔支气管源性囊肿伴血清CA19-9水平升高——一例手术病例报告]
Jpn J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1998 Jan;46(1):110-4. doi: 10.1007/BF03217733.
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CT of the thorax in patients with achalasia.贲门失弛缓症患者的胸部CT
Dig Dis Sci. 1983 Aug;28(8):692-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01312558.
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A case with bronchogenic cyst diagnosed by reconstruction CT prior to surgery which showed cardiac abnormalities.一例术前通过重建CT诊断为支气管囊肿的病例,该CT显示心脏异常。
Heart Vessels. 1985 Feb;1(1):51-5. doi: 10.1007/BF02066488.
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Pericardial cyst diagnosed by two-dimensional echocardiography and computed tomography in a newborn.通过二维超声心动图和计算机断层扫描诊断新生儿心包囊肿。
Pediatr Cardiol. 1987;8(1):47-50. doi: 10.1007/BF02308385.
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Role of CT in the evaluation of children with foregut cyst.
Pediatr Radiol. 1987;17(4):265-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02388234.