Beckley S, Wajsman Z, Pontes J E, Murphy G
J Urol. 1982 Sep;128(3):464-8. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)52999-7.
Patients with pelvic malignancies often require irradiation as part of the treatment protocol or as definitive treatment for the malignancy. Subsequent urinary diversion with the low lying small bowel or the descending colon often results in increased morbidity. Therefore, a method of urinary diversion using the transverse colon conduit in an end-to-end ureterocolic anastomosis as described by Wallace was used. Several advantages with this method are identifiable easily and are described. The satisfactory results in the last 30 patients who underwent this procedure after pelvic irradiation are presented. The ureterocolic anastomosis with reflux is of particular importance since it allows retrograde conduitograms to be performed at later dates to evaluate the urothelium for possible recurrent disease.
盆腔恶性肿瘤患者通常需要接受放疗,这是治疗方案的一部分或作为恶性肿瘤的确定性治疗。随后,低位小肠或降结肠进行尿流改道常常会导致发病率增加。因此,采用了一种如华莱士所描述的,在输尿管结肠端端吻合术中使用横结肠导管进行尿流改道的方法。这种方法的几个优点很容易识别并进行了描述。介绍了最近30例盆腔放疗后接受该手术患者的满意结果。伴有反流的输尿管结肠吻合术尤为重要,因为它允许在以后进行逆行导管造影,以评估尿路上皮是否可能存在复发性疾病。