Gassmann W, Schmitz N, Breidenbach M, Haas R, Barth G, Pralle H, Löffler H
Strahlentherapie. 1982 Jun;158(6):336-41.
Until now, the possibility of radiotherapeutic treatment after a failure of chemotherapy has not been systematically investigated. Eight cases with primary failure of chemotherapy or recurrence after chemotherapy could be evaluated. The patients were submitted to curative irradiation; six of them achieved a total remission, four had recurrences. Thus two patients remain to give an example that radiotherapy can bring about long-term total remissions after primary failure of chemotherapy or recurrence after chemotherapy. When the data were evaluated, the total remission times of the two patients were 12 and 18 months, respectively. The toxicity of radiotherapy was justifiable. It was increased especially in regions that had already been irradiated or if a ABVD therapy was applied a short time before or after the radiotherapy. There are only few communications in literature about the success of a radiotherapy after failure of chemotherapy. Most of the patients mentioned had "remissions" (total/partial remissions?). In most of the cases, there are no indications about the further development. On the whole, the data show that there may be some special indications for radiotherapy in case of a failure of chemotherapy.
到目前为止,化疗失败后进行放射治疗的可能性尚未得到系统研究。八例化疗原发失败或化疗后复发的病例可供评估。这些患者接受了根治性放疗;其中六例实现了完全缓解,四例复发。因此,有两例患者可以作为例子,说明放疗能够在化疗原发失败或化疗后复发后带来长期完全缓解。在评估数据时,这两名患者的完全缓解时间分别为12个月和18个月。放疗的毒性是合理的。尤其是在已经接受过放疗的区域,或者在放疗前后短时间内应用ABVD疗法时,毒性会增加。关于化疗失败后放疗成功的文献报道很少。大多数提及的患者有“缓解”(完全/部分缓解?)。在大多数情况下,没有关于进一步发展的迹象。总体而言,数据表明化疗失败时可能存在一些放疗的特殊指征。