Maier U, Lunglmayr G
Wien Klin Wochenschr. 1982 Apr 30;94(9):240-2.
Spermatological examinations were performed on 61 patients before and after varicocelectomy. Sperm morphology remained unchanged, but the sperm density increased in 67.2% cases and in 54.1% the sperm motility rose over a period of up to 18 months following the treatment. In 72.1% of the cases an improvement in at least one ejaculate parameter was noted. Of 52 patients who underwent the operation because of infertile marriage, the patient's wife became pregnant in 23.1% following varicocelectomy. Pathogenesis of the varicocele and the problems involved in ligaturing the spermatic vein for male subfertility are discussed.
对61例患者在精索静脉曲张切除术前后进行了精液学检查。精子形态保持不变，但在治疗后的长达18个月的时间里，67.2%的病例精子密度增加，54.1%的病例精子活力提高。在72.1%的病例中，至少一项射精参数有改善。在因不育婚姻而接受手术的52例患者中，精索静脉曲张切除术后患者的妻子有23.1%怀孕。本文讨论了精索静脉曲张的发病机制以及结扎精索静脉治疗男性不育症所涉及的问题。
