Smith D G
Am J Phys Anthropol. 1982 Aug;58(4):447-51. doi: 10.1002/ajpa.1330580413.
Using electrophoretic and serological genetic markers each of 17 potentially inbred matings in three groups of rhesus monkeys could be classified as either inbred or noninbred matings. Although nine of these 17 matings involved either father-daughter or paternal half-sib matings, only 7.4 were expected by chance alone. At least two, and possibly as many as three, of the nine cases of inbreeding involved father-daughter matings. Thus, no evidence of avoidance of inbreeding was observed in the closed captive groups of rhesus monkeys studied. Colony management policies must be developed to minimize the opportunity for or the deleterious effects of both father-daughter and half-sib matings. Furthermore, kin selection theory should consider why kin recognition, if it occurs, does not lead to avoidance of inbreeding.
利用电泳和血清学遗传标记，三组恒河猴中17种潜在的近亲交配均可被归类为近亲交配或非近亲交配。虽然这17种交配中有9种涉及父女或同父异母半同胞交配，但仅靠随机因素预期出现的此类交配只有7.4次。这9例近亲交配中至少有2例，甚至可能多达3例涉及父女交配。因此，在所研究的恒河猴封闭圈养群体中未观察到避免近亲交配的迹象。必须制定群体管理政策，以尽量减少父女交配和半同胞交配的机会或有害影响。此外，亲缘选择理论应考虑如果存在亲缘识别，为何它不会导致避免近亲交配。
