Smith D G
Am J Phys Anthropol. 1980 Aug;53(2):243-9. doi: 10.1002/ajpa.1330530208.
Five genetic markers were employed to attempt to identify the fathers of 135 Macaca mulatta offspring living in large outdoor field cages. Family studies of two of these markers to confirm mode of inheritance of phenotypes had not heretofore been reported. Of the 284 exclusions required to identify the fathers of all 135 monkeys, 198 (or 70 percent) were possible using only these five genetic polymorphisms. For 58 (or 43 percent) of these 135 offspring the father was identified. These data were applied to estimate the association between dominance rank of fathers and reproductive success. Fertility of first- and second-ranking fathers was judged to be about twice as high as that of third- and fourth-ranking fathers.
使用五个遗传标记来尝试确定生活在大型户外笼舍中的135只猕猴后代的父亲。关于其中两个标记的家系研究以确认表型的遗传模式,此前尚未见报道。在确定所有135只猴子的父亲所需的284次排除中,仅使用这五个遗传多态性就有198次(或70%)是可能的。在这135只后代中,有58只(或43%)确定了父亲。这些数据被用于估计父亲的优势等级与繁殖成功率之间的关联。判断第一和第二等级父亲的生育力约为第三和第四等级父亲的两倍。