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[下丘脑室旁核和中基底部损毁对家兔痛觉休克过程的影响]

[Effect of destruction of the paraventricular and mediobasal sections of the hypothalamus on the course of pain shock in rabbits].

作者信息

Golanov E V, Iasnetsov V V, Parin S b, Kaliuzhynyĭ L V

出版信息

Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1982 Aug;94(8):13-5.

PMID:7126847
Abstract

Experiments were made on conscious rabbits with pain shock induced by electric stimulation of the sciatic nerve. Destruction of the paraventricular hypothalamus (primarily of the dorsomedial and paraventricular hypothalamus (primarily of the dorsomedial and paraventricular nuclei) was found to lead, in the presence of shock development, to AP rise, normalization of the heart and respiration rates within 5 to 10 minutes after the destruction. Three out of the 6 animals survived. At the same time destruction of the mediobasal hypothalamus (the arcuate and ventromedial nuclei) did not entail any marked changes in the cardiovascular system. Further progress of shock and the time of the death of all the animals of the latter group did not significantly differ from those seen in the sham-operated animals' group where all animals also died.

摘要

对清醒的兔子进行了实验,通过电刺激坐骨神经诱导疼痛性休克。发现破坏室旁下丘脑(主要是背内侧和室旁核),在休克发展的情况下,会导致血压升高,并且在破坏后5至10分钟内心率和呼吸频率恢复正常。6只动物中有3只存活下来。与此同时,破坏内侧基底下丘脑(弓状核和腹内侧核)并未引起心血管系统的任何明显变化。后一组所有动物休克的进一步发展情况和死亡时间与假手术组动物没有显著差异,假手术组所有动物也都死亡。

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