Murray D H, Borge J D, Pouteau G G
J Trauma. 1978 Nov;18(11):771-3. doi: 10.1097/00005373-197811000-00003.
Many methods have been described for control of bleeding from the liver. We have found that the technique of simply securing a 2 1/2 cm (1-in) Penrose drain as a tourniquet around the left or right lobe of the liver is a rapid and effective method of obtaining hemostasis. The tourniquet can be used to temporaily control bleeding so individual points can be secured, or tied down onto the liver and removed later. This method has been used without complications in five patients with severe liver trauma. Serial liver function studies obtained on all patients found no significant alterations in any.
已经描述了许多控制肝脏出血的方法。我们发现，简单地将一根2.5厘米（1英寸）的橡皮引流管作为止血带环绕在肝脏左叶或右叶周围的技术是一种快速有效的止血方法。止血带可用于暂时控制出血，以便能够固定各个出血点，或将其系在肝脏上，随后再移除。该方法已应用于5例严重肝外伤患者，未出现并发症。对所有患者进行的系列肝功能研究发现，各项指标均无显著变化。
