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颅内计算机断层扫描偶然发现的局灶性病变。

Incidental focal intracranial computed tomographic findings.

作者信息

Weisberg L A

出版信息

J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1982 Aug;45(8):715-8. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.45.8.715.

Abstract

Of 3000 consecutive computed tomography (CT) head scans there were 28 adult patients who had a focal intracranial lesion, who presented with nonspecific symptoms, and who had normal initial neurological examination. These lesions included cerebral infarction (8), focal atrophy (5), intracerebral haematoma (3), chronic subdural haematoma (3), focal calcification (3) and intracranial neoplasm (6). Neurological consultation was obtained after the CT in all cases. Angiography was subsequently performed in 16, and eight patients underwent surgery. In no case was there evidence that clinical outcome was improved because of the early CT diagnosis.

摘要

在连续3000例头部计算机断层扫描(CT)中,有28例成年患者存在颅内局灶性病变,表现为非特异性症状,且初始神经学检查正常。这些病变包括脑梗死(8例)、局灶性萎缩(5例)、脑内血肿(3例)、慢性硬膜下血肿(3例)、局灶性钙化(3例)和颅内肿瘤(6例)。所有病例在CT检查后均进行了神经学会诊。随后对16例患者进行了血管造影,8例患者接受了手术。在任何情况下,均无证据表明早期CT诊断改善了临床结局。

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本文引用的文献

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One hundred intracranial meningiomas found incidentally at necropsy.在尸检时偶然发现的100例颅内脑膜瘤。
J Neuropathol Exp Neurol. 1957 Jul;16(3):337-40. doi: 10.1097/00005072-195707000-00005.
2
Asymptomatic intracerebral hematoma as an incidental finding.无症状性脑内血肿作为偶然发现。
Arch Neurol. 1981 Jun;38(6):396. doi: 10.1001/archneur.1981.00510060098026.
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Nonsurgical treatment of subdural hematomas.
Arch Neurol. 1974 Aug;31(2):73-9. doi: 10.1001/archneur.1974.00490380021001.

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