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吲哚美辛预处理的家兔中交感神经对脑血流和眼血流的影响

Sympathetic effects on cerebral and ocular blood flow in rabbits pretreated with indomethacin.

作者信息

Beausang-Linder M

出版信息

Acta Physiol Scand. 1982 Feb;114(2):211-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1748-1716.1982.tb06974.x.

Abstract

The effects of unilateral stimulation of the cervical sympathetic chain on cerebral and ocular blood flow was investigated in 8 rabbits anesthetized with pentobarbital sodium and pretreated with indomethacin in order to inhibit the formation of prostaglandins. Blood flow determinations were made with the labelled microsphere method during normotension and acute arterial hypertension. Hypertension was induced by ligation of the thoracic aorta. Evans blue was given as a tracer for protein leakage during hypertension. Sympathetic stimulation had no significant effect on the blood flow in the brain under the two conditions studied. In the uvea marked effects of sympathetic stimulation were obtained at normotension as well as at hypertension. There were no indications of breakdown of the blood-brain barrier or the blood-aqueous barrier. Thus, there was no evidence for any prostaglandin-mediated inhibition of sympathetic effects in the brain or the eye.

摘要

在8只用戊巴比妥钠麻醉并预先用吲哚美辛处理以抑制前列腺素形成的兔子中,研究了单侧刺激颈交感神经链对脑和眼血流的影响。在正常血压和急性动脉高血压期间,用标记微球法测定血流。通过结扎胸主动脉诱导高血压。在高血压期间给予伊文思蓝作为蛋白质渗漏的示踪剂。在所研究的两种情况下,交感神经刺激对脑血流均无显著影响。在葡萄膜,无论是在正常血压还是高血压时,交感神经刺激都有明显作用。没有迹象表明血脑屏障或血房水屏障被破坏。因此,没有证据表明存在任何前列腺素介导的对脑或眼交感神经效应的抑制作用。

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