Watkins L, Mirowski M, Mower M M, Reid P R, Freund P, Thomas A, Weisfeldt M L, Gott V L
Ann Thorac Surg. 1982 Nov;34(5):515-20. doi: 10.1016/s0003-4975(10)62996-7.
The automatic implantable defibrillator is an electronic device capable of diagnosing and correcting malignant venticular arrhythmias. While major thoracic surgery was required in the original 24 implants, a new technique for implanting the device has been developed. The first subxiphoid implantations have been accomplished with the defibrillatory function successfully tested intraoperatively. The advantages and indications of the subxiphoid technique are reviewed.
植入式自动除颤器是一种能够诊断和纠正恶性室性心律失常的电子设备。最初的24例植入手术需要进行大型胸外科手术，而现在已经开发出一种植入该设备的新技术。首例剑突下入路植入手术已完成，术中除颤功能测试成功。本文对剑突下入路技术的优点和适应证进行了综述。
