黄麻（长蒴黄麻）种子对猪的毒性。

The toxicity of jute (Corchorus olitorius) seed to pigs.

作者信息

Johnson S J, Toleman M A

出版信息

Aust Vet J. 1982 Jun;58(6):264-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-0813.1982.tb00693.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1751-0813.1982.tb00693.x

Abstract

Finely ground Corchorus olitorius seed was administered as a daily drench to 1 pig at 100mg/kg body weight and as a single drench to 2 pigs at 500 mg/kg body weight. The latter 2 died within 48 hours, and the former was killed on the 7th day as it approached a moribund state. Clinical signs observed were anorexia, vomiting and dysentery. Autopsy revealed severe haemorrhagic enteritis. The seed was also fed to pigs at levels of 0.05%, 0.1% and 0.5% by weight of the ration for 4 weeks. Levels of 0.05% of greater caused reductions in voluntary feed intake and weight gain.

摘要

将精细研磨的黄麻籽以每日灌服的方式给予1头体重为100mg/kg的猪，以单次灌服的方式给予2头体重为500mg/kg的猪。后2头猪在48小时内死亡，前1头猪在接近濒死状态时于第7天被处死。观察到的临床症状为厌食、呕吐和痢疾。尸检显示严重出血性肠炎。还将该种子以日粮重量的0.05%、0.1%和0.5%的水平喂给猪4周。0.05%及以上的水平导致自愿采食量和体重增加减少。