Speaks C, Niccum N, Carney E
J Acoust Soc Am. 1982 Oct;72(4):1185-94. doi: 10.1121/1.388327.
Twenty-four listeners received 20 dichotic listening runs of 30 pairs of natural CV nonsense syllables per run. Left- and eight-ear responses are represented by two partially overlapping normal distributions with equal variance. Observed ear advantages across listening runs are also distributed normally. The means of the distribution of ear advantage are listener specific, but the standard deviations are 10.8% +/- 2.5. The origin of reversals in direction of ear advantage among listening runs is statistical--a small mean/sigma ratio--and approximately six listening runs (180 listening trials) are required to achieve a split-half reliability coefficient of + 0.90.
24名听众每人接受20次双耳分听测试,每次测试有30对自然的CV无意义音节。左耳和右耳的反应由两个方差相等、部分重叠的正态分布表示。各次听力测试中观察到的耳优势分布也呈正态分布。耳优势分布的均值因人而异,但标准差为10.8%±2.5%。听力测试中耳优势方向逆转的原因是统计学上的——均值/标准差比值较小——大约需要六次听力测试(180次听力试验)才能达到0.90的分半信度系数。