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[人肾脏中磷酸盐的肾小管分泌(作者译)]

[Tubular secretion of phosphate in the human kidney (author's transl)].

作者信息

Schabel F

出版信息

Padiatr Padol. 1978;13(4):385-90.

PMID:714486
Abstract

There are a few scattered publications on primary tubulopathies, where a net secretion of phosphorus by renal tubules, a mechanism usually not existing in man, is shown. By means of a further case, we are able to demonstrate a 30% increase of phosphate excretion over filtration after a phosphate load. The mechanism of action will be discussed. Under certain conditions like a rapid increase in serum phosphorus or after volume expansion a tubular secretory mechanism of phosphate can be unmasked. As this secretory mechanism goes into action only beyond a certain serum threshold of phosphorus and a transport maximum cannot be shown it is most likely that passive transport by means of an increased diffusion cell to lumen is the proposed mechanism involved.

摘要

关于原发性肾小管疾病有一些零散的出版物,其中显示肾小管存在磷的净分泌,而这一机制在人类中通常并不存在。通过另一个病例,我们能够证明在给予磷酸盐负荷后,磷酸盐排泄量比滤过量增加了30%。将讨论其作用机制。在某些情况下,如血清磷快速升高或容量扩张后,磷酸盐的肾小管分泌机制可能会显现出来。由于这种分泌机制仅在超过一定的血清磷阈值时才起作用,且无法显示出转运最大值,因此最有可能涉及的机制是通过增加扩散从细胞到管腔的被动转运。

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