Cancura W
Wien Med Wochenschr. 1982 Aug 31;132(15-16):357-9.
In practice, the most serious emergency cases may result from shortness of breath and bleeding. Some typical diseases such as subglottal laryngitis in small children and the edema of the larynx entrance are described in greater detail and emergency measures are discussed. Special attention is drawn to the aspiration of foreign bodies and the complications connected with the desensitization of allergy patients. The dominating role of cortisone, the provision of drugs for shock treatment, and possible emergency steps are discussed. A further subject is bleeding disorders in the field of otolaryngology; above all the treatment of epistaxis is discussed in greater detail. Reference is made to the various local emergency measures which in practice may become inevitable. In this context the limits of therapy outside the hospital are listed.
在实际情况中，最严重的紧急病例可能由呼吸急促和出血引起。文中更详细地描述了一些典型疾病，如小儿声门下喉炎和喉入口水肿，并讨论了急救措施。特别关注异物吸入以及与过敏患者脱敏相关的并发症。讨论了可的松的主导作用、休克治疗药物的供应以及可能的急救步骤。另一个主题是耳鼻喉科领域的出血性疾病；尤其更详细地讨论了鼻出血的治疗。文中提到了各种在实际中可能不可避免的局部急救措施。在此背景下列出了院外治疗的局限性。
