Frank Jerome D
Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine.
Am J Orthopsychiatry. 1982 Oct;52(4):630-637. doi: 10.1111/j.1939-0025.1982.tb01452.x.
Nuclear arms are a phenomenon with no historical precedent, yet people--and their national leaders--confront the prospect of nuclear war with psychological attitudes from an earlier, simpler time. This paper considers the meaning of our image of the "enemy," analyzes the appropriateness and effectiveness of a policy of deterrence, and considers approaches to doing away with war and to easing international antagonisms through the pursuit of mutually beneficial goals.
核武器是一种没有历史先例的现象,然而人们——以及他们的国家领导人——却以一个更早、更简单时代的心理态度面对核战争的前景。本文探讨了我们“敌人”形象的含义,分析了威慑政策的适当性和有效性,并思考了消除战争以及通过追求互利目标来缓和国际对抗的方法。