Mathew R J, Weinman M L
Arch Sex Behav. 1982 Aug;11(4):323-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01541593.
The incidence of sexual dysfunctions in a group of 51 drug-free depressed patients and in age- and sex-matched controls was studied. Three groups of sexual dysfunction were assessed: alterations of libido, genital symptoms, and menstrual irregularities. The Beck Rating Scale for Depression, the Eysenck Personality Inventory (EPI), and the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory were completed on each participant. Depressed patients obtained significantly higher scores on anxiety, depression, and alterations of libido than controls. Rating scale scores for anxiety and depression were strongly intercorrelated, making the separation of depression-related symptoms from anxiety difficult. In males, the genital symptoms correlated inversely with the L (lie) score of the Eysenck Personality Inventory. There were no interrelationships between the three groups of sexual dysfunction.
对一组51名未服用药物的抑郁症患者以及年龄和性别匹配的对照组进行性功能障碍发生率的研究。评估了三组性功能障碍:性欲改变、生殖器症状和月经不调。对每位参与者完成了贝克抑郁量表、艾森克人格问卷(EPI)和状态-特质焦虑量表。抑郁症患者在焦虑、抑郁和性欲改变方面的得分显著高于对照组。焦虑和抑郁的量表得分高度相互关联,使得区分与抑郁相关的症状和焦虑变得困难。在男性中,生殖器症状与艾森克人格问卷的L(说谎)得分呈负相关。三组性功能障碍之间没有相互关系。