Mathew R J, Largen J, Claghorn J L
Psychosom Med. 1979 Oct;41(6):439-43. doi: 10.1097/00006842-197910000-00001.
Frequency of occurrence of various biological symptoms in relation to intensity of depression and neuroticism was studied in 37 depressed patients. The best indicator of depression severity and neuroticism were, respectively, early waking and excessive dreaming, when the symptoms were studied individually. A group of biological symptoms predicting the severity of depression was found via stepwise multiple regression analysis of variance. No such grouping was found for neuroticism. However, only neuroticism was found for neuroticism. However, only neuroticism was found to be a useful predictor of the biological symptoms when taken as a whole.
在37名抑郁症患者中研究了各种生物学症状的发生频率与抑郁强度和神经质的关系。当单独研究这些症状时,抑郁严重程度和神经质的最佳指标分别是早醒和多梦。通过逐步多元方差回归分析发现了一组预测抑郁严重程度的生物学症状。未发现与神经质相关的此类分组。然而,只有神经质被发现是整体生物学症状的一个有用预测指标。