Litschko A J
Psychiatr Neurol Med Psychol (Leipz). 1978 Jun;30(6):334-41.
This paper presents the theoretical concept of the "psychology of relations" (A.F. Lasurski, V.N. Myasistchev) which forms the basis for studying the personality of a patient and for finding a suitable treatment of nervous and mental disorders by psychological methods. The author shows that there is theoretical agreement between the psychology of relations and the philosophy of dialetical materialism and Pavlov's theory of conditioned reflexes. Also discussed in this paper is the concept's relation to clinical psycho-neurology, its orientation toward considering personality as a system, as well as the recognition of the primacy of the conscious over the unconscious. Prospects for an evolutional and ontogenetic approach to an analysis of the system of relations and the need for elaborating systematized work programs determined by the investigative goal to be achieved are also considered by the author in his present paper.
本文介绍了“关系心理学”（A.F. 拉苏尔斯基、V.N. 米亚西斯特切夫）的理论概念，该理论构成了研究患者个性以及通过心理方法寻找治疗神经和精神障碍合适方法的基础。作者表明，关系心理学与辩证唯物主义哲学以及巴甫洛夫的条件反射理论在理论上是一致的。本文还讨论了该概念与临床心理神经学的关系、其将个性视为一个系统的取向，以及对意识优先于无意识的认识。作者在本文中还考虑了对关系系统进行分析的进化和个体发生学方法的前景，以及根据要实现的研究目标制定系统化工作计划的必要性。
