Skopakowa K, Skopakoff C
Anat Anz. 1982;152(1):39-45.
Described are deviations of the bite, growth and arrangement of the permanent teeth after the interruption of the innervation and the blood supply of the lower jaw before the change of the primary teeth in puppies, resembling the dento-maxillary deformations found in children and young people. Great interest represent the cases of close-bite and dento-maxillary deformations in children who have suffered from rachitis, infectious diseases or other illnesses before or during the change of the primary teeth and the growth of the permanent teeth. These are indicated as exogenous factors in the etiology of the dento-maxillary deformations. The comparison of these facts and the results of the observations in experiments with animals reveals that close-bite and deviations in the growth of the permanent teeth are conditioned by disturbances in the trophic functions during the change of the primary teeth and the growth of the permanent ones. These disturbances are supposedly observed in cases of rachitis as well as of infectious and other diseases.
本文描述了幼犬乳牙更换前下颌神经支配和血液供应中断后恒牙的咬合、生长和排列偏差,类似于在儿童和年轻人中发现的牙颌面畸形。患佝偻病、传染病或其他疾病的儿童在乳牙更换和恒牙生长之前或期间出现的深覆咬合和牙颌面畸形病例引起了极大关注。这些被认为是牙颌面畸形病因中的外源性因素。对这些事实与动物实验观察结果的比较表明,深覆咬合和恒牙生长偏差是由乳牙更换和恒牙生长期间营养功能紊乱所导致的。在佝偻病以及传染病和其他疾病的病例中可能会观察到这些紊乱。