Varavithya W, Pavabutara P, Pichaipat V, Thanomsingh P, Putthipongsiriporn S, Mahothorn K, Ratanapanich P
Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. 1982 Sep;13(3):451-4.
Parents and medical auxiliaries should participate in the oral rehydration programme to reduce diarrhoeal diseases mortality. Integration of this programme into the national health programme will require a system of education and training that can reach everyone involved in the delivery of health care. A pilot study carried out at a province in northeast of Thailand showed that only 0.6% of diarrhoeal cases had to be referred for treatment to the provincial hospital. The benefit of oral rehydration at periphery by local health officers could be appreciated by the reduction in admission of diarrhoeal cases to the provincial hospital and significant reduction of mortality rate. The role of parents and medical auxiliaries in practice and promotion of oral rehydration is the key to the success of control of diarrhoeal diseases in the context of primary health care.
家长和医疗辅助人员应参与口服补液计划，以降低腹泻疾病的死亡率。将该计划纳入国家卫生计划需要一个能够覆盖参与医疗保健服务的每一个人的教育和培训体系。在泰国东北部一个省份进行的一项试点研究表明，只有0.6%的腹泻病例需要转诊至省级医院接受治疗。当地卫生官员在周边地区开展口服补液的益处体现在省级医院腹泻病例入院人数的减少以及死亡率的显著降低上。在初级卫生保健背景下，家长和医疗辅助人员在口服补液的实践和推广中的作用是控制腹泻疾病取得成功的关键。
